Driving Tips for Teens

The FDOT District Two Community Traffic Safety Program developed these short videos with driving tips for teens and all motorists.

These are a series of brief educational and informative traffic safety messages available to share during National Teen Driver Safety Week, the 100 Deadliest Days for Teen Drivers during the summer, and all year long.

These driving tips and reminders are excellent for drivers of all ages, significantly younger, inexperienced motorists. Knowing the road rules and having good driving behaviors will reduce crashes and eliminate fatalities and severe injuries on our roadways.

Road Rules Videos Include:

  • Flashing Yellow Turn Signal
  • Hit & Run
  • Speeding
  • Impaired Driving
  • Distracted Driving
  • Occupant Protection
  • Florida’s Move Over Law
  • Pedestrian RRFBs
  • Bicycle Safety
  • E-Bike Safety
  • Lane Departure
  • Intersections
  • Stop for School Buses
  • Railroad Crossing
  • Motorcycle Safety

Read the Florida Teen Safety Driving Coalition’s 2024 Florida Teen Driver Fact Sheet – a resource for understanding teen driving behaviors, crash statistics, and the challenges on Florida’s roads. This guide provides data and insights to help teens, parents, and educators make informed decisions about roadway safety. Learn more here: Florida Teen Driver Fact Sheet webpage.

Explanation of Flashing Yellow Arrow Turn Signals

Flashing Yellow Arrow Traffic Signal:

The flashing yellow arrow signal benefits motorists by reducing crashes and improving traffic flow. It also creates a safer, more efficient left turn at intersections. When the flashing yellow arrow is illuminated, drivers must first yield to oncoming traffic and pedestrians, and then they may proceed to turn with caution.

Dangers of Hit and Run Crashes

Explaining Florida Hit and Run Laws:

Stay at the scene of any crash. In 2023, over 100,000 hit-and-run crashes were reported, causing 278 deaths on our Florida roadways. Every driver must stop as close as possible to the scene, render aid, and call for help.

Speeding and Stopping Times

Speeding and Aggressive Driving:

Let’s talk about speed and what it really takes to stop a vehicle. For example, when traveling at 60 mph, between perception, reaction, and braking, the distance it takes to stop is about the length of a football field.

The Dangers of Impaired Driving 

Impaired Driving:

Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs or while drowsy is impaired driving, which accounts for 1,000s of lives lost every year on our roadways. Be responsible and drive safely and sober. Plan ahead by designating a driver or scheduling a rideshare for a safe ride home.

Stop Distractions – Focus on Driving

Dangers of Distracted Driving:

Distracted driving is NOT just from cell phones but also includes: talking to passengers, eating, adjusting the radio, reaching for items in the backseat, putting on cosmetics, and anything that takes your attention away from the roadway. Please put your phone down, and focus on driving! In Florida, texting and driving are not just dangerous; it’s illegal.

Buckle Up – It Can Save Your Life

Occupant Protection Laws in Florida:

Safety belts save lives! Buckling up properly is the single, most effective way to protect yourself in a crash. Wear your safety belt across your shoulder and your lap. Front seat drivers and passengers AND backseat passengers under age 18 – MUST wear a safety belt. It’s not just a good idea; it’s the LAW!

Move Over and Slow Down

Florida’s Move Over Law:

The Florida Move Over Law law includes police, emergency, service vehicles, Florida Road Rangers, tow trucks, construction, other utility vehicles, and broken down motorists that are stopped on the side of the road and displaying flashing yellow, red, or blue lights. On approach, move over one lane. If you cannot safely move over, reduce your speed by at least 20 mph below.

Learn About Pedestrian RRFBs

Rectangular Rapid Flashing Beacon (RRFB):

Pedestrians: Activate the signal by pushing the button. Wait for the lights to flash. Step to the curb and wait for traffic to stop. Cross the road while constantly monitoring traffic.
Drivers: If you approach an RRFB and the lights are flashing, and a pedestrian is present, you must come to a complete stop at the stop bar. Remain stopped until the pedestrians are across the roadway. You may proceed with caution after the pedestrians have cleared the road.

Bike Safety for Cyclists and Motorists

Bicycle Safety Tips:

Lighting equipment on your bicycle is required at night. Helmets are required for those under 16 years of age. You are required to have properly working brakes. Always ride on the right-hand shoulder of the road. Do not wear earbuds in both ears. Motorists, you must give three feet when passing a bicyclist. Please watch for sharrow markings on the road – this means that motorists must share the lane with cyclists.

E-Bike/Scooter/Segways/Hoverboards Safety

ROAD RULES for Using EBikes and Electric Micromobility Devices:

Users of electric bicycles, scooters, segways, and hoverboards have the same rights and must follow the same rules as traditional bicycle users. Wherever you are cruising, always check local codes. Local municipalities might adopt more restrictive regulations and speed limits for these e-devices.

Lane Departure is a Leading Cause of Fatalities

Lane Departure Safety Tips:

Speeding on a curve is one of the leading causes of lane departure crashes. Never accelerate going into a curve! Release acceleration, coast through the curve, then resume acceleration. Chevrons, rumble strips, barriers, and guardrails are all countermeasures to reduce lane departure. Please drive carefully!

Traffic Safety at Intersections

Intersection Traffic Safety Rules:

In Florida, intersections are among the top 2 locations for serious injury crashes. When approaching an intersection, be aware of driveway accesses, vehicles that suddenly come to a complete stop, and cars that suddenly change lanes in front of you. When stopped at a red light, check for pedestrians. Yield to pedestrians and bicyclists before turning right. When you see the flashing yellow arrow, yield to oncoming traffic and pedestrians.

Stop for School Buses

School Bus Stop Laws for Motorists:

When the yellow lights begin to flash on a school bus, it is coming to a stop to load or unload students; you must stop and do not pass the bus. Remain stopped until the stop panels are retracted, the door is closed, and the bus begins to proceed. The only time you are not required to stop for a school bus is if you are in the opposing lanes of the bus on a roadway with a raised median or physical barrier of at least five feet or more.

Railroad Crossing Safety Tips

Railroad Crossing Safety Reminders:

Here are some important railroad crossing tips to keep in mind: Do not drive through, around, or under a railroad crossing gate. Never stop on the tracks. Stay back at least 15 feet from the track. Walking or stopping on the tracks is hazardous.

Please Always Ride Responsibly

Motorcycle Safety Tips for Riders and Motorists:

Many factors can lead to motorcycle crashes – not just inexperienced motorcycle riders and motorists – but careless driving. Left turns in front of motorcycles are the leading reason for a crash – 40% of the time. Always look twice and drive with care. Bikes that are over 50cc require an endorsement on your license – Make sure you get the proper training and wear a helmet!


According to the Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, in 2021, teens made up nearly 5 percent of the state’s driving population. However, more than 11 percent of all motor vehicle crashes in Florida involved a teen driver.

Parents, teachers, coworkers, and local law enforcement agencies are a great source of driver education. Share these informational reminders, traffic safety tips, and videos with your family and friends. The highest percentage of our Traffic Safety Team YouTube channel audience (41.6%) is between the ages of 18 and 24, and it is an ideal place to help educate teens about speeding, distracted driving, and other road rules.

100 Deadliest Days for Teen Drivers

The “100 Deadliest Days” is the period between Memorial Day and Labor Day when fatal teen crashes increase dramatically. Nationwide over 7,000 people died in teen-related crashes from 2010–2019 during this summer period. 

Teens drivers have a higher rate of fatal crashes, due to immaturity, lack of skills, and lack of experience. Teenagers speed, they make mistakes, they wear their safety belts less often, and they get distracted easily – especially if their friends are in the car.

For more information on FDOT Teen Driver Safety and related programs and grants, visit the Safety Office Teen Driver Safety page.

Other Important Reminders for Teen Drivers:
  • Reduce the number of passengers
  • Lower music volume
  • Use turn signals
  • Limit driving at dark
  • Obey the speed limit
  • Stop at stop signs and traffic lights
  • Share the road

According to Safe Kids Worldwide, more than half of teens killed in crashes were not wearing a safety seat belt. We cannot say this enough, please always buckle up for every car ride!

Links to Additional Resources and Driving Tips for Teens:

Defensive Driving Tools for Safety

Defensive Driving Tools for Safety was written and presented by Jeff Hohlstein, a Community Traffic Safety Team member in Clay County, Florida. This educational driving and traffic safety presentation is geared toward aging road users. However, these are essential tips and reminders for all drivers.

Defensive Driving Tools for Safety Presentation:

Learn about setting side view mirrors for blind spots. Understand the importance of keeping a safe following distance and obeying the speed limit. Maintaining a safe following distance is a good idea for all drivers to keep in mind. While this rule is flexible and isn’t always appropriate in every driving situation, it can foster good driving habits that reduce the risk of rear-end collisions and similar accidents. In addition, being a safe driver can earn discounts on auto insurance premiums.

Gain an understanding of observing a vehicle’s front wheels, approaching intersections safely, and scanning through a signalized intersection. Learn how to use the OODA Loop while driving. OODA is an acronym for Observe, Orient, Decide, Act. When you do it again and again, it becomes a constant decision loop. Retired Colonel John Boyd, USAF, developed this rapid decision-making tool. Today, OODA is used by many Armed Forces and Police agencies and can be used as a defensive driving tool for motorists.

Most people set their side view mirrors straight back and miss their blind spot completely. The video covers how to set your side view mirrors to cover your blind spot.

This video discusses how to use OODA to stay safe while driving. Defensive driving is much about managing space around your vehicle. The most controllable area you have is your safe following distance. OODA will help you do that right. OODA will also help you develop scan patterns for navigating intersections and avoiding a collision when someone unsafely enters your right-of-way.  

Uses of OODA in defensive driving:

  • Observe > Following distance, traffic patterns; intersections of all kinds; vehicles around you.
  • Orient > Calculate the following distance; identify other potential conflicts.
  • Decide > Action to maintain safe following distance; plan to avoid those other conflicts.
  • Act > Establish/reestablish safe following distance; avoid those other conflicts whether or not the crash would have been your fault.
  • Do it again > Practice OODA until it’s as natural as driving itself.
Jeff Hohlstein presenting Defensive Driving Tools for Safety

Click here to read Jeff Hohlstein’s first article, Three Defensive Driving Tools to Avoid Great Impact, and what the video presentation from 2020.

Teen Drivers Speeding

The Northeast Florida Community Traffic Safety Team examines the tragic trend of teen drivers speeding.

Teens and Speeding: Breaking the Deadly Cycle Report

In January, the Governors Highway Safety Association (GHSA), in partnership with Ford Motor Company Fund, released a new report, Teens and Speeding: Breaking the Deadly Cycle.  The new analysis for GHSA found that from 2015 to 2019, teen drivers and passengers (16-19 years of age) accounted for a greater proportion of speeding-related fatalities (43%) than all other age groups (30%). During this five-year period, 4,930 teen drivers and passengers died in speeding-related crashes in the United States.

Recently, we created and shared a video of a local teen driver. He shared his reasons not to speed after receiving a hefty speeding citation. His story is a positive one as no one was hurt. Unfortunately, there are too many injuries and fatalities among teenage drivers and passengers.

Teen Driver Statistics in FDOT District Two

FDOT District Two had 6,928 total teen driver crashes in 2019. Despite a strong Graduated Driver License (GDL) law in Florida, we are still experiencing a high volume of teen crashes. Below are some more statistics on teen drivers in our communities.

The numbers of crashes with injuries increase as inexperienced teen drivers get more confident and start showing careless driving behaviors like speeding. Males and females injured in teen driver crashes are about even. Serious injuries and fatalities are predominantly male, by almost double. Duval County, with the higher populated–urban areas, illustrates a drastic increase of injuries and fatalities among teen drivers. Together, our traffic safety community, partners, parents and caregivers can help reduce risky and careless teen driving through education, training, and law enforcement.

More Teens and Speeding Reports

Click here to read the complete GHSA news release: As Traffic Deaths Spike During COVID-19, New Report Examines Unsettling Trend of Teen Drivers Speeding – and Dying – on America’s Roads.

Click here for the full GHSA and Ford Motor Company Fund PDF report: Teens and Speeding: Breaking the Deadly Cycle, which examines the significant role speeding plays in teen driver fatalities and offers practical tools to help parents rein in this lethal driving habit.


Additional Teen Drivers Speeding Resources: